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White, L.V., Riley, B., Wilson, S. et al. Geographies of regulatory disparity underlying Australia’s energy transition. Nat Energy 9, 92–105 (2024)

Objective:

  • Understand the spatial and socio-demographic characteristics of communities facing non-recognition in protections afforded by present day electricity retail regulations

Case:

  • Australian

Methodology:

  • Logistic regression
    • VIF: 0-2

Data Source

  • Australian Bureau of Statistics:
    • Residential population and demographics
  • Regulatory documents

Findings:

  • Remote settlements and indigenous settlements are more likely to be underserved on multiple metrics
  • All settlements that are urban or regional have legally enforceable protections for all customers regarding life support, guaranteed service and disconnection reporting
  • Higher IRSAD score (indicating a relative lack of disadvantage and greater advantage in general) are correlated with higher likelihood of having life-support protections, guaranteed service levels, disconnec- tion reporting requirements and clear complaints processes.
  • Remote communities are less likely to have comprehensive regulatory protections for access to electricity and the services it provides

Coding Reference:

  • Stata