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Xia, C., Zheng, H., Meng, J. et al. Outsourced carbon mitigation efforts of Chinese cities from 2012 to 2017. Nat Cities

Objective:

  • Investigate outsourced carbon mitigation efforts at city level by comparing carbon mitigation contributions of both local and outsourced efforts in supply chains

Case:

  • Cities, China

Methodology:

  • Leontief
  • Structural decomposition

Data Source

  • CEADs: City MRIO
  • CO2 emissions: Shan

Findings:

  • The increase concentrated in a few super emitters, where are the centers of population and economic activity
  • The increase is highly concentrated in service sector, while others decreas.
  • Outsourced emissions rising from 78.6% in 2012 to 81.9% in 2017.
  • Decrease in carbon intensity drove emissions down; improved production structure led to lower emissions; and the increase in final demand led to an increase in emissions
  • The contribution of carbon intensity change in upstream cities was greater than the local mitigation.

Coding Reference: